"enggan" meaning in All languages combined

See enggan on Wiktionary

Adverb [Indonesian]

IPA: /əŋˈɡan/ [Standard-Indonesian], [əŋˈɡan] [Standard-Indonesian]
Rhymes: -an Etymology: Inherited from Malay enggan. Etymology templates: {{yesno||i|I}} I, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|id|ms|enggan|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Malay enggan, {{inh+|id|ms|enggan}} Inherited from Malay enggan Head templates: {{id-adv}} enggan
  1. reluctantly Synonyms: kelesah, malas, ogah, segan, sungkan Derived forms: berenggan-enggan, enggan-enggan, keengganan, mengenggankan, seenggan
    Sense id: en-enggan-id-adv-wLgGgq4V Categories (other): Indonesian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries

Adverb [Malay]

IPA: /əŋˈɡan/, [ʔəŋˈɡan] Forms: اڠݢن [Jawi]
Rhymes: -an Head templates: {{ms-adv|j=اڠݢن}} enggan (Jawi spelling اڠݢن)
  1. unwilling, reluctant Derived forms: keengganan [abstract (alt: ke-an), locative] (ke-an) (alt: ke-an), mengenggankan [agent focus + causative benefactive] (english: meN- + -kan), dienggankan [patient focus + causative benefactive] (english: di- + -kan), berenggan-enggan [reduplication + stative (alt: redup + beR-), habitual] (alt: redup + beR-), enggan-enggan [reduplication] (alt: redup)
    Sense id: en-enggan-ms-adv-DQcLtATW Categories (other): Malay entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "enggan",
      "enggan#Malay"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "i",
        "3": "I"
      },
      "expansion": "I",
      "name": "yesno"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "enggan",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Malay enggan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "enggan"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Malay enggan",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Malay enggan.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "enggan",
      "name": "id-adv"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "eng‧gan"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "eng‧gan"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "berenggan-enggan"
        },
        {
          "word": "enggan-enggan"
        },
        {
          "word": "keengganan"
        },
        {
          "word": "mengenggankan"
        },
        {
          "word": "seenggan"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "reluctantly"
      ],
      "id": "en-enggan-id-adv-wLgGgq4V",
      "links": [
        [
          "reluctantly",
          "reluctantly"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "kelesah"
        },
        {
          "word": "malas"
        },
        {
          "word": "ogah"
        },
        {
          "word": "segan"
        },
        {
          "word": "sungkan"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/əŋˈɡan/",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Indonesian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[əŋˈɡan]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Indonesian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-an"
    }
  ],
  "word": "enggan"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "lang_code": "id",
      "raw_tags": [
        "inherited",
        "inherited"
      ],
      "word": "enggan"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "اڠݢن",
      "tags": [
        "Jawi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "j": "اڠݢن"
      },
      "expansion": "enggan (Jawi spelling اڠݢن)",
      "name": "ms-adv"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "eng",
        "gan"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "alt": "ke-an",
          "word": "keengganan [abstract"
        },
        {
          "alt": "ke-an",
          "roman": "ke-an",
          "word": "locative]"
        },
        {
          "english": "meN- + -kan",
          "translation": "meN- + -kan",
          "word": "mengenggankan [agent focus + causative benefactive]"
        },
        {
          "english": "di- + -kan",
          "translation": "di- + -kan",
          "word": "dienggankan [patient focus + causative benefactive]"
        },
        {
          "alt": "redup + beR-",
          "word": "berenggan-enggan [reduplication + stative"
        },
        {
          "alt": "redup + beR-",
          "word": "habitual]"
        },
        {
          "alt": "redup",
          "word": "enggan-enggan [reduplication]"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "unwilling, reluctant"
      ],
      "id": "en-enggan-ms-adv-DQcLtATW",
      "links": [
        [
          "unwilling",
          "unwilling"
        ],
        [
          "reluctant",
          "reluctant"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/əŋˈɡan/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔəŋˈɡan]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-an"
    }
  ],
  "word": "enggan"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "berenggan-enggan"
    },
    {
      "word": "enggan-enggan"
    },
    {
      "word": "keengganan"
    },
    {
      "word": "mengenggankan"
    },
    {
      "word": "seenggan"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "enggan",
      "enggan#Malay"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "i",
        "3": "I"
      },
      "expansion": "I",
      "name": "yesno"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "enggan",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Malay enggan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "enggan"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Malay enggan",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Malay enggan.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "enggan",
      "name": "id-adv"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "eng‧gan"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "eng‧gan"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Indonesian 2-syllable words",
        "Indonesian adverbs",
        "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Indonesian lemmas",
        "Indonesian terms derived from Malay",
        "Indonesian terms inherited from Malay",
        "Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Rhymes:Indonesian/an",
        "Rhymes:Indonesian/an/2 syllables"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "reluctantly"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "reluctantly",
          "reluctantly"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "kelesah"
        },
        {
          "word": "malas"
        },
        {
          "word": "ogah"
        },
        {
          "word": "segan"
        },
        {
          "word": "sungkan"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/əŋˈɡan/",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Indonesian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[əŋˈɡan]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Indonesian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-an"
    }
  ],
  "word": "enggan"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "alt": "ke-an",
      "word": "keengganan [abstract"
    },
    {
      "alt": "ke-an",
      "roman": "ke-an",
      "word": "locative]"
    },
    {
      "english": "meN- + -kan",
      "translation": "meN- + -kan",
      "word": "mengenggankan [agent focus + causative benefactive]"
    },
    {
      "english": "di- + -kan",
      "translation": "di- + -kan",
      "word": "dienggankan [patient focus + causative benefactive]"
    },
    {
      "alt": "redup + beR-",
      "word": "berenggan-enggan [reduplication + stative"
    },
    {
      "alt": "redup + beR-",
      "word": "habitual]"
    },
    {
      "alt": "redup",
      "word": "enggan-enggan [reduplication]"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "lang_code": "id",
      "raw_tags": [
        "inherited",
        "inherited"
      ],
      "word": "enggan"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "اڠݢن",
      "tags": [
        "Jawi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "j": "اڠݢن"
      },
      "expansion": "enggan (Jawi spelling اڠݢن)",
      "name": "ms-adv"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "eng",
        "gan"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Malay 2-syllable words",
        "Malay adverbs",
        "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
        "Malay lemmas",
        "Malay terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Rhymes:Malay/an",
        "Rhymes:Malay/an/2 syllables"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "unwilling, reluctant"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "unwilling",
          "unwilling"
        ],
        [
          "reluctant",
          "reluctant"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/əŋˈɡan/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔəŋˈɡan]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-an"
    }
  ],
  "word": "enggan"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.